ProHeart 12 vs. Heartgard
Heartworm prevention is essential to ensure the health and well-being of your furry friend. With a variety of heartworm prevention products available in the market, it can be overwhelming for pet parents to decide which one is the best fit for their canine companion. In this article, we will compare ProHeart 12 and Heartgard, two popular heartworm preventatives, to help you make an informed decision for your dog’s health.
What is ProHeart 12?
ProHeart 12 is an injectable heartworm preventative that offers protection against heartworm disease for a full year. Administered by a veterinarian, this long-lasting protection can be a convenient option for pet parents who struggle to remember giving monthly preventatives.
Pros
- Offers 12 months of continuous protection.
- Administered by a veterinarian, ensuring proper dosage.
- Reduces the risk of missed doses.
Cons
- Possible side effects, such as injection site reactions, lethargy, and vomiting.
- Does not protect against other common parasites.
- May be more expensive upfront compared to monthly preventatives.
What is Heartgard?
Heartgard is a monthly oral heartworm preventative that also offers protection against roundworms and hookworms. It contains the active ingredient ivermectin, which is widely used in the prevention of heartworm disease.
Pros
- Provides monthly protection against heartworms, roundworms, and hookworms.
- Can be administered at home, making it convenient for pet parents.
- Lower upfront cost compared to ProHeart 12.
Cons
- Requires monthly administration, which may be difficult to remember.
- May pose a risk for certain breeds that are sensitive to ivermectin.
- Chewing required, which could be challenging for some dogs.
Making the Right Choice for Your Dog
When comparing ProHeart 12 and Heartgard, it’s important to consider factors such as your dog’s lifestyle, your ability to consistently administer a monthly preventative, and your dog’s specific health needs. Discussing these factors with your veterinarian will help you make the best decision for your pet.
- Breed-specific sensitivities to medication.
- Your dog’s risk of exposure to other parasites.
- Convenience and affordability.
- Your veterinarian’s recommendations based on your dog’s health.
ProHeart 12 and Heartgard: Effectiveness and Safety
While both ProHeart 12 and Heartgard are effective in preventing heartworm disease, it is essential to understand their safety profiles to make the best choice for your dog. ProHeart 12 has been shown to be 100% effective in the prevention of heartworm disease for one year. On the other hand, Heartgard has a long track record of effectiveness in preventing heartworm disease when administered correctly and consistently.
- ProHeart 12: Some dogs may experience side effects such as injection site reactions, lethargy, and vomiting. However, these side effects are generally mild and temporary.
- Heartgard: Ivermectin sensitivity in certain breeds (e.g., Collies) can cause severe side effects. Consult your veterinarian to determine if Heartgard is safe for your dog.
ProHeart 12 and Heartgard: Cost Comparison
When considering heartworm prevention options, it’s crucial to factor in the cost. ProHeart 12 may have a higher upfront cost, but it provides year-long protection with a single injection. Heartgard, on the other hand, has a lower monthly cost but requires consistent administration every month.
- ProHeart 12: The cost for the yearly injection may vary based on your dog’s weight and your veterinarian’s fees.
- Heartgard: The monthly cost will depend on the size of your dog and the retailer from which you purchase the product.
Combining Heartworm Prevention with Flea and Tick Control
While both ProHeart 12 and Heartgard effectively prevent heartworm disease, neither provides protection against fleas and ticks. It’s important to combine heartworm prevention with a suitable flea and tick control product to ensure comprehensive protection for your dog.
- Topical treatments: Products such as Frontline Plus or Advantage II can be applied directly to your dog’s skin to protect against fleas and ticks.
- Oral treatments: Options like NexGard, Bravecto, or Simparica are chewable tablets that can be given to your dog for flea and tick prevention.
- Collars: Seresto flea and tick collars provide long-lasting protection against fleas and ticks.
Importance of Year-Round Heartworm Prevention
It’s crucial to administer heartworm prevention consistently throughout the year, regardless of the product you choose. Heartworm disease can be life-threatening, and year-round prevention minimizes the risk of infection.
- Reduces the risk of heartworm infection.
- Provides peace of mind for pet parents.
- Ensures a consistent routine for your dog’s health regimen.
FAQs: ProHeart 12 vs. Heartgard
Q: Can ProHeart 12 and Heartgard be used together?
A: It is not recommended to use ProHeart 12 and Heartgard together, as this can result in overmedication and potential side effects. Consult your veterinarian for the most appropriate heartworm prevention plan for your dog.
Q: How soon can a puppy start ProHeart 12 or Heartgard?
A: ProHeart 12 can be administered to puppies six months of age and older. Heartgard can be started as early as six weeks of age. Always consult your veterinarian before starting any heartworm prevention to ensure the safety and appropriateness for your puppy.
Q: Do ProHeart 12 and Heartgard require a prescription?
A: Yes, both ProHeart 12 and Heartgard require a prescription from your veterinarian. A heartworm test is typically required before starting any heartworm prevention plan to ensure that your dog is not already infected.
Q: How often should my dog be tested for heartworms if they are on ProHeart 12 or Heartgard?
A: The American Heartworm Society recommends annual heartworm testing for all dogs, even those on consistent heartworm prevention. This ensures that any potential infections are detected early and treated promptly.
Q: Can my dog experience side effects from ProHeart 12 or Heartgard?
A: While side effects are relatively rare, some dogs may experience mild reactions to either ProHeart 12 or Heartgard. For ProHeart 12, possible side effects include injection site reactions, lethargy, and vomiting. For Heartgard, potential side effects can include diarrhea, vomiting, and in rare cases, seizures in dogs sensitive to ivermectin. If your dog experiences any side effects, contact your veterinarian immediately.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose of Heartgard or if it’s time for my dog’s ProHeart 12 injection?
A: If you miss a dose of Heartgard, administer the missed dose as soon as possible, and resume the regular monthly schedule. If it’s time for your dog’s ProHeart 12 injection, contact your veterinarian to schedule an appointment. Maintaining consistency in heartworm prevention is crucial for your dog’s health.
Q: Can I switch between ProHeart 12 and Heartgard without any issues?
A: It is generally safe to switch between ProHeart 12 and Heartgard under your veterinarian’s guidance. Your veterinarian will ensure that there is no lapse in protection during the transition between the two preventatives.
Q: If my dog is already on a flea and tick preventative, can I still use ProHeart 12 or Heartgard?
A: Yes, you can use ProHeart 12 or Heartgard in conjunction with a flea and tick preventative. It is essential to provide comprehensive protection for your dog against heartworms, fleas, and ticks. Consult your veterinarian for recommendations on the best combination of products for your dog’s specific needs.
Q: How do I store Heartgard, and can it expire?
A: Heartgard should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Yes, Heartgard can expire. Check the expiration date on the packaging, and do not use the product if it is past its expiration date. Expired medication may not provide effective protection against heartworms.
Q: Can my dog still contract heartworms while on ProHeart 12 or Heartgard?
A: While both ProHeart 12 and Heartgard are highly effective in preventing heartworm disease, no preventative is 100% foolproof. Regular heartworm testing and adhering to the recommended dosing schedule are essential for minimizing the risk of heartworm infection.
Q: Can I give my dog Heartgard if they are on medication for another condition?
A: It is generally safe to give Heartgard to dogs on other medications. However, it is crucial to consult your veterinarian to ensure there are no potential interactions between Heartgard and your dog’s other medications.
Q: How long after starting ProHeart 12 or Heartgard will my dog be protected from heartworms?
A: ProHeart 12 provides protection against heartworms for a full year after the injection. For Heartgard, protection against heartworms begins within 30 days of the first dose. It is important to administer the preventative as recommended by your veterinarian to maintain consistent protection.
Q: Are ProHeart 12 and Heartgard safe for pregnant or nursing dogs?
A: ProHeart 12 is not recommended for use in pregnant or nursing dogs. Heartgard, on the other hand, has been deemed safe for use in pregnant and nursing dogs. It’s essential to consult your veterinarian before starting or continuing heartworm prevention in pregnant or nursing dogs to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the chosen product.
Q: Can I use ProHeart 12 or Heartgard for cats?
A: ProHeart 12 is not approved for use in cats. Heartgard is available in a feline-specific formulation called Heartgard for Cats, which is designed to prevent heartworm disease in cats. It is important to consult your veterinarian before starting any heartworm prevention plan for your cat.
Q: What should I do if my dog vomits or has diarrhea after taking Heartgard?
A: If your dog vomits or has diarrhea shortly after taking Heartgard, it is possible that the medication may not have been fully absorbed. Contact your veterinarian for guidance on whether to administer another dose or wait until the next scheduled dose.
Q: Can ProHeart 12 or Heartgard be used in dogs with a history of seizures or other neurological conditions?
A: While it is generally safe to use ProHeart 12 or Heartgard in dogs with a history of seizures or other neurological conditions, it is crucial to consult your veterinarian before starting or continuing heartworm prevention in these cases. Your veterinarian will consider your dog’s medical history and any potential risks before recommending the most appropriate heartworm preventative.
Q: Can I give my dog other deworming medications while they are on ProHeart 12 or Heartgard?
A: ProHeart 12 and Heartgard Plus both provide some protection against certain intestinal parasites, but additional deworming medications may be necessary for comprehensive protection. Consult your veterinarian for guidance on the most appropriate deworming schedule and products for your dog, taking into account their heartworm prevention plan.