Is Trifexis Safe?
As pet parents, we are always keen to ensure the health and wellness of our furry friends. Choosing the right medication, especially for flea and heartworm prevention, can be a daunting task. A name that often pops up in discussions is ‘Trifexis’. This oral medication promises to tackle fleas, heartworms, and various types of worms, but the lingering question remains: Is Trifexis safe for your dog?
Understanding Trifexis
Trifexis is a chewable, beef-flavored tablet administered monthly for dogs to prevent heartworm disease, kill fleas, and treat and control adult hookworm, roundworm, and whipworm infections. It contains two active ingredients: Spinosad and Milbemycin Oxime. Spinosad exterminates fleas by causing excitation of the insect’s nervous system, leading to paralysis and death, while Milbemycin Oxime fights against heartworms and other intestinal parasites.
Is Trifexis Safe for Dogs?
Based on the standard laboratory and clinical trials, Trifexis is considered safe for use in dogs and puppies eight weeks of age or older and weighing at least five pounds. However, it’s essential to remember that, like any medication, Trifexis can have potential side effects, and individual dogs may react differently.
Common Side Effects of Trifexis
The most common side effects include decreased appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and itching or redness of the skin. These side effects are usually mild and transient, subsiding without the need for additional treatment.
Deeper Insights into Rare Side Effects and Concerns
In some rare cases, more serious side effects such as seizures have been reported, particularly in dogs with a history of epilepsy or other neurological conditions. Thus, caution is advised when administering Trifexis to these pets.
Several online forums and social media platforms suggest a link between Trifexis and serious health issues, including deaths in dogs. However, the FDA, in its reports, maintains that there is no established cause-and-effect relationship between Trifexis and death or severe illnesses in dogs.
Trifexis in Special Situations: Pregnant Dogs and Puppies
If you’re wondering whether Trifexis is safe for pregnant dogs, the manufacturer, Elanco, states that no adverse effects were observed in the reproductive safety study. However, it is advisable to consult with a vet before administering any medication to pregnant or lactating dogs.
As for puppies, Trifexis is deemed safe for pups eight weeks or older, given they meet the minimum weight requirement of five pounds.
Conclusion: To Give or Not to Give Trifexis
While Trifexis has proven to be an effective preventative treatment for heartworms, fleas, and certain intestinal parasites, it’s critical to keep in mind the potential side effects. It is always best to discuss with your vet about your dog’s overall health, breed-specific concerns, and existing medical conditions before starting any new medication. A well-informed decision is the best decision when it comes to the health and happiness of your canine companion.
FAQs
Can I Administer Trifexis to My Dog Alongside Other Medications?
It’s generally safe to give Trifexis with other medications. However, interactions may occur in certain instances. Before introducing a new drug to your pet’s regimen, always consult your veterinarian to understand potential interactions and their consequences.
What If My Dog Misses a Dose of Trifexis?
If you forget to administer a monthly dose, give Trifexis immediately and resume the regular monthly schedule. This ensures your dog maintains adequate protection against heartworm disease, flea infestations, and intestinal parasites.
Can Trifexis be Administered to Cats?
No, Trifexis is not intended for cats. It’s specifically formulated for dogs, and its safety and effectiveness haven’t been evaluated in cats. There are other products available that are designed specifically for flea and heartworm prevention in cats.
How Quickly Does Trifexis Start Working?
Trifexis starts killing fleas within 30 minutes of administration and kills 100% of adult fleas within 4 hours. It also prevents heartworm disease and treats and controls hookworm, roundworm, and whipworm infections.
How Should I Store Trifexis?
Trifexis should be stored at room temperature (68-77°F). It should also be kept in the original package until use to prevent children from getting direct access and to protect them from moisture.
What Should I Do in Case of an Overdose?
If your dog accidentally ingests more than the recommended dose, immediate veterinary attention is crucial. Overdose may cause vomiting, salivation, tremors, decreased activity, cough, and vocalization.
What If My Dog Vomits After Taking Trifexis?
If vomiting occurs within an hour of administration, redose with another full dose. If a regular pattern of vomiting following administration is noticed, it is advised to consult your veterinarian to explore alternative medications.
Does Trifexis Also Protect Against Ticks?
No, Trifexis doesn’t provide protection against ticks. If your dog is at risk for tick exposure, consider using a tick control product in conjunction with Trifexis, following consultation with your vet.
Is Trifexis Safe for All Breeds of Dogs?
Trifexis is safe for most breeds, but each dog’s health and medical history could influence its response to the drug. Certain breeds, like Collies or Australian Shepherds, might be sensitive to Milbemycin Oxime and require lower doses or alternative medications.
Is Trifexis Suitable for Dogs with Food Allergies?
Trifexis is beef-flavored, which might not suit dogs with specific food allergies. If your dog is allergic to beef, consult your vet for an alternative flea and heartworm preventative medication.
What Should I Do if My Dog Exhibits Adverse Reactions to Trifexis?
If your dog exhibits signs of an adverse reaction to Trifexis, such as persistent vomiting, lethargy, or loss of appetite, you should contact your veterinarian immediately. It’s also helpful to keep a record of your dog’s reactions for future reference and treatment planning.
Can I Give Trifexis to My Pregnant or Lactating Dog?
Trifexis is labeled for use in dogs 8 weeks of age and older, and weighing at least 5 lbs. Safety studies for its use in pregnant or lactating dogs have not been completed. It’s always best to consult your veterinarian before administering any medication to pregnant or lactating dogs.
Will Trifexis Stain My Carpets or Furniture?
Unlike some topical flea treatments, Trifexis is an oral medication that shouldn’t stain or leave residue on your home furnishings. It’s a good choice if you’re concerned about potential stains from topical applications.
How Can I Encourage My Dog to Take Trifexis?
Trifexis tablets are beef-flavored to make them more appealing to dogs. However, if your dog is hesitant, you might try hiding the tablet in a small amount of food or a treat. It’s essential that your dog consumes the entire meal to receive the full dose.
Can I Use Trifexis in Combination with Other Flea Treatments?
Using two flea treatments simultaneously is typically not recommended unless under direct guidance from a vet. Overdosing or interactions can occur, leading to potential side effects. Always check with your vet if you’re considering adding another flea or worm treatment to your pet’s regimen.
Is Trifexis Safe for Puppies?
Trifexis is generally safe for puppies aged eight weeks and older, provided they meet the minimum weight requirement of 5 lbs. However, you should consult with your vet before starting any new medication, particularly with younger dogs.
What Happens if My Dog Spits Out or Doesn’t Fully Consume Trifexis?
If your dog spits out or doesn’t fully consume the Trifexis tablet, it’s crucial to administer a new full dose as soon as possible. This is to ensure your dog receives full protection against heartworms, intestinal parasites, and flea infestations.
Does Trifexis Offer Long-Term Protection?
Trifexis is designed to offer one month of protection against heartworm disease, adult flea infestations, and intestinal parasites. For ongoing protection, administer Trifexis every month, year-round, or as recommended by your vet.
What Should I Do If I Miss a Dose of Trifexis?
If you miss giving your dog a dose of Trifexis, give the next dose as soon as you remember or as directed by your veterinarian. Afterward, continue with the regular dosing schedule. It’s essential to maintain consistent protection against parasites.
Can I Give Trifexis to My Cat?
Trifexis is formulated specifically for dogs, and its safety in cats has not been established. Never administer a dog-specific treatment to a cat without consulting a veterinarian, as certain ingredients could potentially be harmful to cats.
How Should I Store Trifexis?
Trifexis should be stored at room temperature, out of direct sunlight, and in a place inaccessible to children and pets. Always keep the tablets in their original packaging until it’s time for their use to protect from moisture and light.
Does My Dog Need a Heartworm Test Before Starting Trifexis?
Yes, it’s recommended that dogs are tested for heartworm infection before starting a preventive regimen like Trifexis. This is because administering Trifexis to a dog already infected with adult heartworms can lead to severe complications.
Can I Give Trifexis to My Breed-Specific Dog?
Trifexis is safe for use in dogs of all breeds that meet the age and weight requirements. However, some breeds may be more susceptible to certain drug sensitivities, so always discuss any breed-specific concerns with your vet.
How Long After Administration Does Trifexis Start to Work?
Trifexis starts killing fleas within 30 minutes of administration and kills 100% of fleas within 4 hours. The heartworm disease prevention aspect becomes effective after about a day.
What If My Dog Vomits After Taking Trifexis?
If vomiting occurs within an hour of administration, redose with another full dose. Prolonged vomiting can lead to dehydration, so if your pet continues to vomit, seek immediate veterinary attention.